Performance Evaluation of Routing Protocol Using Routing Attacks in VANET

Authors

  • B.S. Yelure , S.P. Sonavane

Abstract

Vehicular Ad-hoc networks are drawn the attention of researchers in recent years. It has the
potential to implement various applications that are adopted by the Intelligent Transportation Systems to
enhance traffic management and ensure safety on the road. The vehicle is a key component that plays a
prominent role in the VANET. Security is a serious concern associated with VANET, as the information
communicated and transmitted data is disseminated in an open wireless environment. The paper describes
various routing attacks related to the availability and authentication of data. To evaluate the influence of these
attacks on routing protocol, the simulation is carried out on the AODV routing protocol by applying attacks.
To conduct simulation, one-lane and two-lane trace files are used. The simulation results show the
significance of an attack on the performance of routing protocol and results are compared with AODV
protocol. The collision ratio and packet delivery are better in the AODV protocol without attack. In various
attacks, Sybil attack is having less impact on the performance of AODV as compared to black-hole, grayhole and rushing attacks.

Published

2020-03-31

Issue

Section

Articles