Nano Materials with Fiber Reinforced Polylactic Acid Matrix Composite: A Review

Authors

  • R. Girimurugan, J. Bensam Raj

Abstract

Researchers and companies have been drawn to biopolymer-based composites because of its ecofriendliness and sustainable development, as well as their adaptability for a variety of applications. In the creation of biodegradable composites for various purposes, bio composites incorporating natural fibres and biopolymers could be an excellent choice. PLA was an environmentally friendly biopolymer with unique characteristics like good opacity and ease of processing, a glossy look, and high stiffness, yet it does have certain drawbacks, including fragility and a higher incidence of crystallisation. PLA-based natural fibre composites are completely biodegradable and have good mechanical characteristics. Several investigations on PLA and its mixtures have been conducted to investigate their viability as a petroleum-based product replacement, however there is currently no complete review with up-to-date study data accessible in the literature. The objective of this section is to emphasize recent developments in PLA and PLA-based natural fibre composites study and innovation. The present research endeavors on the biodegradation and fabrication of PLA, as well as its properties, trends, problems, and opportunities in the area of PLA and its composites, are covered in this review paper. PLA-based composites are plentiful, but further development and research is needed to reduce costs and expand their use.

Published

2021-10-01

Issue

Section

Articles